Name | 2-Bromopropionyl bromide |
Synonyms | -Bromopropionylbromide 2-bromo-propanoylbromid 2-Bromopropanoyl bromide 2-Bromopropiomyl bromide 2-bromopropanoyl bromide 2-Bromopropionyl bromide 2-bromo-Propanoylbromide Propanoyl bromide, 2-bromo- (2R)-2-bromopropanoyl bromide (2S)-2-bromopropanoyl bromide 2-bromopropionyl bromide (alpha-) 2-BROMOPROPIONYL BROMIDE (ALPHA-) |
CAS | 563-76-8 |
EINECS | 209-261-7 |
InChI | InChI=1/C3H4Br2O/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h2H,1H3/t2-/m0/s1 |
InChIKey | ILLHORFDXDLILE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Molecular Formula | C3H4Br2O |
Molar Mass | 215.87 |
Density | 2.061 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
Boling Point | 48-50 °C/10 mmHg (lit.) |
Flash Point | >230°F |
Solubility | Miscible with trichloromethane, diethyl ether, benzene and acetone. |
Vapor Presure | 1.3 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
Vapor Density | 7.5 (vs air) |
Appearance | clear liquid |
Specific Gravity | 2.061 |
Color | Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange |
BRN | 1071331 |
Sensitive | Moisture Sensitive |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.518(lit.) |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Colorless or light yellow liquid. Boiling point of 152-154 ℃,48-50 ℃(1.3kPa), relative density of 2.0612(16/14 ℃), refractive index of 1.5182. It is miscible with benzene, acetic acid and propionic acid. Water and alcohol decomposition. |
Use | Used as pharmaceutical, pesticide intermediates |
Hazard Symbols | C - Corrosive |
Risk Codes | R22 - Harmful if swallowed R34 - Causes burns |
Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) |
UN IDs | UN 3265 8/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 29159000 |
Hazard Class | 8 |
Packing Group | II |
LogP | 0.38 at 25℃ |
NIST chemical information | Information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link) |
EPA chemical information | Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link) |
Use | It is an intermediate of the anesthetic γ-carbonylbutyrate sodium and an intermediate of the pharmaceutical prilocaine. Used as an intermediate in medicine and pesticide |
Production method | It is obtained by bromination of propionic acid. Propionic acid and red phosphorus are added into the reaction pot, bromine is added dropwise at 60 ℃ for about 3 hours, the temperature is raised to 100-120 ℃, and the heat preservation reaction is carried out for 6 hours. Cooling, filtration, normal fractionation of filtrate, fractions before 154 ℃ are low boiling matter, slightly cold, high boiling point fractions are collected under reduced pressure until they cannot be steamed to obtain 2-bromopropionyl bromide. |